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viernes, 7 de febrero de 2014

Como borrar la asociacion de un archivo.extension a un determinado programa en windows..

A cuantos les ha pasado que sin querer asociaste el abrir un tipo de archivo automaticamente a un programa y cuando has querido retirarlo te has dado cuenta que no te deja.. bueno.. usando los comando assoc te puede resolver este dolor de cabeza

From a command window, you can use the "ASSOC" and "FTYPE" commands to add/edit/delete file type associations.
C:>assoc /?  

ASSOC [.ext[=[fileType]]]  

  .ext      Specifies the file extension to associate the file type with  
  fileType  Specifies the file type to associate with the file extension  

Type ASSOC without parameters to display the current file associations.  
If ASSOC is invoked with just a file extension, it displays the current  
file association for that file extension.  Specify nothing for the file  
type and the command will delete the association for the file extension.  
and:
C:>ftype /?  

FTYPE [fileType[=[openCommandString]]]  

  fileType  Specifies the file type to examine or change  
  openCommandString Specifies the open command to use when launching  
  files of this type.  

Type FTYPE without parameters to display the current file types that  
have open command strings defined.  FTYPE is invoked with just a file  
type, it displays the current open command string for that file type.  
Specify nothing for the open command string and the FTYPE command will  
delete the open command string for the file type.  Within an open  
command string %0 or %1 are substituted with the file name being  
launched through the assocation.  %* gets all the parameters and %2  
gets the 1st parameter, %3 the second, etc.  %~n gets all the remaining  
parameters starting with the nth parameter, where n may be between 2 and 9,  
inclusive.  

... ...  
So (on my system), regarding .bkr files, these commands return:
C:>assoc .bkr  
.bkr=bkrfile  

C:>ftype bkrfile  
bkrfile="F:\Program Files\path...\program.exe" "%1"  
I created a new "test" file extension/file type (may require admin permissions):
C:>assoc .bzb
File association not found for extension .bzb

C:>assoc .bzb=MyBZBCustomFileType  
.bzb=MyBZBCustomFileType  

C:>assoc .bzb
.bzb=MyBZBCustomFileType  

C:>ftype MyBZBCustomFileType  
File type 'MyBZBCustomFileType' not found or no open command associated with it.  

C:>ftype MyBZBCustomFileType=%SystemRoot%\system32\NOTEPAD.EXE %1  
MyBZBCustomFileType=C:\Windows\system32\NOTEPAD.EXE %1  

C:>echo Some text.>C:\Temp\file.bzb  

C:>start "" C:\Temp\file.bzb  
This opens "Notepad" editing my "dummy" file.
To delete the filetype association, first delete the connection of the filetype to the program like this:
C:>ftype MyBZBCustomFileType  
MyBZBCustomFileType=C:\Windows\system32\NOTEPAD.EXE %1  

C:>ftype MyBZBCustomFileType=  
File type 'MyBZBCustomFileType' not found or no open command associated with it.  
Then delete the file extension association (may require admin permissions):
C:>assoc .bzb  
.bzb=MyBZBCustomFileType  

C:>assoc .bzb=  

C:>assoc .bzb  
File association not found for extension .bzb  

C:>start "" C:\Temp\file.bzb  
(The dialogbox "Windows cannot open this file" opens)  

C:>

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Juan Lock - NetLock 2004

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